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openzfs-docs/docs/Getting Started/RHEL-based distro/RHEL-based distro Root on ZFS/1-preparation.rst
2023-03-10 20:57:14 +03:00

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.. highlight:: sh
Preparation
======================
.. contents:: Table of Contents
:local:
#. Disable Secure Boot. ZFS modules can not be loaded if Secure Boot is enabled.
#. Download a variant of `AlmaLinux Minimal Live ISO
<https://repo.almalinux.org/almalinux/9.1/live/x86_64/>`__
and boot from it.
#. Connect to the Internet.
#. Set root password or ``/root/.ssh/authorized_keys``.
#. Start SSH server::
echo PermitRootLogin yes >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config
systemctl restart sshd
#. Connect from another computer::
ssh root@192.168.1.19
#. Target disk
List available disks with::
find /dev/disk/by-id/
If using virtio as disk bus, use ``/dev/disk/by-path/``.
Declare disk array::
DISK='/dev/disk/by-id/ata-FOO /dev/disk/by-id/nvme-BAR'
For single disk installation, use::
DISK='/dev/disk/by-id/disk1'
#. Set partition size:
Set swap size, set to 1 if you don't want swap to
take up too much space::
INST_PARTSIZE_SWAP=4
Root pool size, use all remaining disk space if not set::
INST_PARTSIZE_RPOOL=
#. Temporarily set SELinux to permissive in live environment::
setenforce 0
SELinux will be enabled on the installed system.
#. Add ZFS repo and install ZFS inside live system::
dnf install -y https://zfsonlinux.org/epel/zfs-release-2-2$(rpm --eval "%{dist}").noarch.rpm
rpm -e --nodeps zfs-fuse || true
source /etc/os-release
export VERSION_ID
dnf config-manager --disable zfs
dnf config-manager --enable zfs-kmod
dnf install -y zfs
modprobe zfs
#. Install partition tool and arch-install-scripts::
dnf install -y epel-release
dnf install -y gdisk dosfstools arch-install-scripts
dnf download arch-install-scripts
rpm -i --nodeps arch-install-scripts*.rpm
dnf remove -y epel-release